Ramadan in Turkey: A Guide for Tourists & Visitors in 2025
Ramadan (Ramazan in Turkish) is the holiest month in the Islamic calendar, observed by millions across Turkey through fasting, prayer, and reflection. If you’re planning to visit Turkey during Ramadan, it’s essential to know what to expect, including business hours, dining options, transportation, and cultural etiquette. This guide will help you navigate your trip smoothly while respecting local traditions.
What is Ramadan?
Ramadan is a sacred month in Islam during which Muslims fast from sunrise (Sahur) to sunset (Iftar), refraining from food, drinks, smoking, and other physical needs during daylight hours. The fast is broken with the Iftar meal at sunset, often followed by evening prayers (Taraweeh). The exact dates of Ramadan vary each year based on the Islamic lunar calendar.
Business Hours During Ramadan
While Turkey remains largely operational during Ramadan, some adjustments are made:
Tourist Attractions: Major landmarks like Topkapi Palace, museums, and historical sites remain open as usual, though hours may be slightly altered.
Shops & Markets: Shopping malls, bazaars, and local stores operate normally but may open later in the morning and stay open later in the evening.
Banks & Offices: Government offices and banks may have shorter working hours.
Restaurants & Cafés: In tourist areas like Istanbul, Cappadocia, and the Aegean coast, restaurants operate as usual. However, in conservative cities, some eateries may open only after Iftar.
Dining Options for Tourists
Eating During the Day: Non-Muslims and tourists are not expected to fast, and in major cities, restaurants and cafes continue serving food during the day.
Iftar Experience: Many restaurants offer special Iftar menus, featuring traditional dishes like lentil soup, pide (Ramadan bread), dates, and a variety of Turkish delicacies. Reservations are recommended, as these meals are popular among both locals and visitors.
Street Food & Markets: Food stalls become vibrant after sunset, selling delicious Turkish delights, grilled meats, and desserts like Güllaç.
Transportation During Ramadan
Public transport, including buses, metro, ferries, and trams, operates as usual. However, there may be increased congestion around sunset as people rush home for Iftar. If you’re traveling by taxi, expect delays and possible fare surcharges around this time.
Etiquette & Cultural Considerations
Eating & Drinking in Public: While it’s not illegal, it’s considerate to avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public areas during fasting hours, especially in more conservative cities.
Respecting Prayer Times: Many locals attend special prayers during Ramadan, so be mindful of prayer times when visiting mosques.
Ramadan Spirit: Expect a warm and communal atmosphere, with acts of charity, family gatherings, and a sense of unity among locals.
Eid al-Fitr: The Celebration After Ramadan
At the end of Ramadan, Turkey celebrates Eid al-Fitr (Ramazan Bayramı), a three-day national holiday marked by feasting, gift-giving, and family visits. During this period, banks, government offices, and some businesses may close, but tourist sites and restaurants generally remain open.
Visiting Turkey during Ramadan offers a unique cultural experience. With a bit of planning and cultural awareness, you can enjoy the beauty of Turkish hospitality while respecting local traditions. Whether you partake in an Iftar feast, explore vibrant bazaars, or simply soak in the festive atmosphere, Ramadan in Turkey is an enriching time to visit.